Proper storage helps firewood stay dry, seasoned, and ready to burn. The right setup also reduces pests, rot, and moisture problems. Here’s everything you should know about effective firewood storage.
Rules of Safe Firewood Storage
Cover the Top, But Leave the Sides Open
Firewood needs protection from rain and snow. However, it also needs steady airflow around the pieces. Cover only the top of the stack. Use a tarp, roofing sheet, or similar cover. Avoid wrapping the entire pile in plastic. Full coverage can trap moisture inside the stack, which can encourage mold. It also slows down the drying process.
Keep Firewood Off the Ground
Never place your firewood directly on soil. Ground moisture can move into the bottom pieces. Soil contact can also encourage rot and attract insects. Use pallets, blocks, timbers, or a firewood rack instead. Even a small amount of clearance improves airflow underneath the stack.
Stack Wood for Stability and Airflow
A stable stack is safer and dries more evenly. Leave small gaps between pieces as you stack them. These gaps allow air to move through the pile. You can also use a crisscross pattern for added stability. Avoid building stacks higher than four feet. If possible, place bark facing upward to shed water.
Keep Your Woodpile Away From Structures
Avoid stacking firewood directly against your house or garage. Woodpiles can attract insects, rodents, and other pests. They can also create added fire concerns near buildings. Keep some space between the pile and nearby structures. Ideally, keep the space 20 to 30 feet when possible.
Organize Wood by Age
Keep newer and older firewood separate. Mark each stack with its stacking date. This makes your oldest wood easier to identify. Use older, drier wood before newer pieces. Freshly cut wood may need six months or longer. Dense hardwoods can need even more time.
How to Choose the Right Location for Firewood Storage
Your storage location affects drying, protection, and daily convenience. Choose a spot that balances these needs.
Look for Sunlight and Moving Air
Sunlight can help reduce moisture in stored wood. Wind also supports the drying process. Choose an open area when possible. Avoid dark, damp, and sheltered locations. Good airflow helps moisture leave the wood more effectively.
Keep the Stack Off Wet Ground
Your storage area should have a firm, raised base. Pallets and firewood racks can provide that elevation. This keeps soil moisture away from the lower pieces. It also improves airflow below the stack.
Keep the Pile Convenient
Firewood should be easy to reach during cold weather. A distant pile can make winter trips difficult. Place it near your usual entry point when possible. However, do not sacrifice safe spacing from buildings.
Leave Space Around Walls and Buildings
Avoid pressing firewood against walls or fences. A small gap allows air to circulate around the stack. It also reduces moisture buildup near the structure. Firewood should remain separate from your home’s exterior.
Firewood Storage Methods for Homeowners
Different storage setups work for different amounts of firewood. Your available space should guide your choice.
Firewood Racks
Firewood racks are useful for smaller or moderate supplies. They keep wood above the ground, and allow air to circulate around the stack. Choose a rack that fits your available space. Place it somewhere sunny, breezy, and easy to reach.
Firewood Sheds
A firewood shed works well for larger wood supplies. It provides stronger protection from rain and snow. A shed also gives you more storage space. However, it requires more room and planning. Keep the structure well ventilated for proper wood drying.
Covered Firewood Racks
Covered racks combine storage with weather protection. They keep wood elevated while shielding the top from precipitation. They usually need less space than a full shed and offer easier access than enclosed storage.
DIY Firewood Storage
You can create simple storage with common materials. Pallets can provide a raised base for your stack. Blocks can also create a basic elevated platform. Add a top cover while keeping the sides open. Always make sure the setup remains stable and well ventilated.
How to Protect Stored Firewood
Good storage protects wood from moisture, pests, and decay. These steps can help preserve your supply through winter.
Cover Only the Top
Rain and snow can add unwanted moisture to firewood. A top cover helps shield the stack from precipitation. Keep the sides open for continued airflow. This prevents trapped moisture from slowing the drying process.
Keep Wood Elevated
A raised stack helps protect against ground moisture. It also improves airflow beneath the wood. Use a rack, pallets, blocks, or another stable base. Check the base regularly for damage or shifting.
Protect Against Pests
Firewood can provide shelter for insects and other pests. Keep your storage area clean and free from debris. Avoid placing the pile directly against your home. Regularly check the stack for signs of pest activity.
Do Not Store Large Amounts Indoors
Indoor storage can bring insects into your living space. It can also create clutter and increase fire concerns. Keep your main firewood supply outdoors instead. Bring inside only what you expect to burn soon.
Check That Your Wood Is Properly Seasoned
Seasoned wood burns more efficiently than freshly cut wood. Fresh wood contains much more moisture. It can produce more smoke and contribute to creosote buildup. A moisture meter can help check the wood’s moisture level. A moisture percentage of below 20% is suitable for burning.
Get Premium, Air-dried Hardwood Firewood in Franklin and Brentwood, TN
Knock On Wood offers premium, air-dried hardwood firewood. Our firewood comes from wood collected during tree care services. We process and season this wood for burning. Knock On Wood serves customers in Franklin and Brentwood, Tennessee. Our firewood can support home heating, fireplaces, and outdoor fires. We also offer logs and custom-cut wood for specific needs.
Available hardwood options include hickory, ash, oak, maple, cherry, and pecan. Each type has different burning characteristics. For current pricing and delivery options, contact us to find the right firewood for your needs.
Keep Your Firewood Ready for Cold Nights
Proper storage starts with the basics. Keep firewood elevated, covered, and well ventilated. Choose a location with sunlight and good airflow. Keep your main supply outdoors and away from buildings. These habits help protect your wood through the winter.
FAQs
What are common mistakes when storing firewood?
Common mistakes include covering the whole pile with plastic. Other problems include ground contact and poor airflow. Stacking against buildings can also attract pests. Mixing green and seasoned wood can cause confusion.
Is it better to store firewood inside or outside?
Outside storage is generally better for your main wood supply. Outdoor storage provides better airflow and reduces indoor pest risks. Keep the wood covered above and elevated. Bring inside only a small amount for immediate use.
Is it okay to store firewood in your garage?
A garage is not ideal for storing large firewood supplies. Wood can bring insects and debris indoors. It can also reduce available space. Outdoor storage with airflow is usually a better choice.
Where not to store firewood?
Do not store firewood directly on soil or against your home. Avoid damp, shaded areas with poor airflow. Do not wrap the entire stack with plastic. Keep wood away from areas that encourage pests or moisture.